​Commodity and goods classification

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https://www.wcoomd.org/-/media/wco/public/global/pdf/topics/nomenclature/activities-and-programmes/30-years-hs/hs-compendium.pdf

Global system to most world trade in goods: Harmonized System (HS) codes, also known as HS of Nomenclature (HSN), provide a six-digit id for goods, 98% in international trade, by World Customs Organization (WCO).

​Local economy & global supply chains.

Global chemical regulations.

In a new economy of network platform.

Nanotechnology is of increasing significance. Curation of nanomaterial data into electronic databases offers opportunities to better understand and predict nanomaterials’ behaviour. This supports innovation in, and regulation of, nanotechnology. [...] The article addresses how to assess the completeness and quality of (curated) nanomaterial data.

Main aspects are: minimum information checklists, toxicology data quality schemes and computational approaches that facilitate evaluation of the completeness and quality of (curated) data.

Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) import to US; based on HS.

E-government.

ESQUAL.

The integration of information from multiple sources >> active data producers.